Pengaruh praktik esg terhadap biaya modal dengan peran moderasi integrasi keberlanjutan: studi empiris sektor konsumer non-siklikal di indonesia
Subyek : Capital costs
Penerbit : FEB - Usakti
Kota Terbit : Jakarta
Tahun Terbit : 2026
Pembimbing 1 : Idrianita Anis
Kata Kunci : ESG practices; sustainability integration; cost of capital; cost of debt; cost of equity
Status Posting : Published
Status : Lengkap
| No. | Nama File | Hal. | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | 2026_TS_MAK_123012314011_Halaman-Judul.pdf | 11 | |
| 2. | 2026_TS_MAK_123012314011_Surat-Pernyataan-Revisi-Terakhir.pdf | 1 | |
| 3. | 2026_TS_MAK_123012314011_Surat-Hasil-Similaritas.pdf | 1 | |
| 4. | 2026_TS_MAK_123012314011_Halaman-Pernyataan-Persetujuan-Publikasi-Tugas-Akhir-untuk-Kepentingan-Akademis.pdf | 1 | |
| 5. | 2026_TS_MAK_123012314011_Lembar-Pengesahan.pdf | 5 | |
| 6. | 2026_TS_MAK_123012314011_Pernyataan-Orisinalitas.pdf | 1 | |
| 7. | 2026_TS_MAK_123012314011_Formulir-Persetujuan-Publikasi-Karya-Ilmiah.pdf | 1 | |
| 8. | 2026_TS_MAK_123012314011_Bab-1.pdf | 11 | |
| 9. | 2026_TS_MAK_123012314011_Bab-2.pdf | 63 |
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| 10. | 2026_TS_MAK_123012314011_Bab-3.pdf | 26 |
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| 11. | 2026_TS_MAK_123012314011_Bab-4.pdf | 15 |
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| 12. | 2026_TS_MAK_123012314011_Bab-5.pdf | 7 | |
| 13. | 2026_TS_MAK_123012314011_Daftar-Pustaka.pdf | 9 | |
| 14. | 2026_TS_MAK_123012314011_Lampiran.pdf | 10 |
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p penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh praktik esg terhadap biayamodal perusahaan, baik secara keseluruhan coc, cod, maupun coe, denganintegrasi keberlanjutan sebagai variabel moderasi. objek penelitian adalahperusahaan sektor konsumer non-siklikal yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesiaselama periode 2017–2024. sampel penelitian terdiri dari 27 perusahaan denganmasa observasi selama 8 tahun, jadi total sebanyak 216 sampel yang dipilihmenggunakan metode purposive sampling. penelitian ini menggunakan data paneldan dianalisis dengan metode panel egls melalui pendekatan seemingly unrelatedregression (sur) menggunakan perangkat lunak eviews. hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa praktik esg berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadapcoc dan coe, namun tidak berpengaruh terhadap cod. integrasi keberlanjutanjuga terbukti berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap coc dan coe, tetapi tidakberpengaruh terhadap cod. selanjutnya, integrasi keberlanjutan berperan sebagaivariabel moderasi yang memperlemah pengaruh praktik esg. temuan inimengindikasikan bahwa meskipun praktik esg dan integrasi keberlanjutan mampumenurunkan biaya pendanaan ekuitas, manfaat tersebut belum sepenuhnyadirasakan oleh kreditur. penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi teoretis dalammemperkaya literatur mengenai esg dan biaya modal, serta implikasi praktis bagimanajemen dan pembuat kebijakan dalam merancang strategi keberlanjutan yanglebih terintegrasi dan efektif.kata kunci: praktik esg; integrasi keberlanjutan; biaya modal; cost of debt;cost of equity;
t this study aims to analyze the effect of environmental, social, and governance(esg) practices on firms’ cost of capital, including overall cost of capital (coc),cost of debt (cod), and cost of equity (coe), with sustainability integrationserving as a moderating variable. the research focuses on non-cyclical consumersector companies listed on the indonesia stock exchange during the period 20172024. the sample consists of 27 firms observed over eight years, resulting in a totalof 216 firm-year observations selected using purposive sampling. panel data areemployed and analyzed using the panel egls method with a seemingly unrelatedregression (sur) approach through eviews software. the results indicate thatesg practices have a negative and significant effect on coc and coe, but nosignificant effect on cod. sustainability integration is also found to have anegative and significant effect on coc and coe, while showing no significanteffect on cod. furthermore, sustainability integration acts as a moderatingvariable that weakens the effect of esg practices. these findings suggest thatalthough esg practices and sustainability integration are able to reduce the costof equity financing, such benefits are not yet fully recognized by creditors. thisstudy contributes to the literature on esg and cost of capital and provides practicalimplications for managers and policymakers in designing more integrated andeffective sustainability strategies.keywords: esg practices; sustainability integration; cost of capital; cost ofdebt; cost of equity