T This study aims to examine the determinants of banking compliance risk mitigation in indonesia by integrating corporate sustainability, digitalization, and internal governance perspectives. this research employs a quantitative approach using balanced panel data from seven commercial banks classified under kbmi 3 and kbmi 4 over the period 2019–2024. compliance risk mitigation is measured using a compliance risk disclosure index, while the independent variables include environmental, social, and governance (esg), corporate social responsibility (csr), banking digitalization, information technology intensity, good corporate governance (gcg), and human resource stability. data analysis is conducted using panel data regression with a fixed effect model and robust standard errors to control for unobserved heterogeneity across banks. the results indicate that banking digitalization, gcg, and human resource stability have a positive and statistically significant effect on compliance risk mitigation. in contrast, esg, csr, and information technology intensity do not exhibit significant effects. these findings suggest that effective compliance risk mitigation is primarily driven by internal factors that are operationally integrated and embedded within the compliance function, rather than by sustainability disclosures that are symbolic or reporting-oriented. the study concludes that strengthening banking compliance requires a strategic focus on digitally integrated compliance systems, robust governance structures, and sustainable human resource management practices. the findings provide important implications for bank management and regulators in enhancing non-financial risk management and compliance frameworks within the indonesian banking sector.